The London Bombings of 2005

Presentation The London bombings of 2005 happened on Seventh July in the first part of the day hours generally alluded to as the busy time where four bombs were exploded killing in excess of fifty individuals and harming in excess of 700. The assaults focused on the British regular people especially those utilizing underground trains.Advertising We will compose a custom exploration paper test on The London Bombings of 2005 explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Three out of the four blasts occurred in underground trains and they happened one after another prompting alarm all through the open vehicle framework in London and other significant towns in the European locale. The United States of America additionally perked up as there were fears its vehicle framework would likewise be focused on. The fourth bomb exploded an hour later in a twofold decker transport and this made the open frenzy significantly progressively because of the affectability of the issue and it nea rly carried business to a stop because of dread (Frost, standard 3, 2008). Be that as it may, with time general society recovered their certainty on open methods however alert was still high. Conditions and Responses to the London Bombings of 2005 because of the London bomb assaults; there were high ready reactions from calamity readiness the board divisions and furthermore monstrous reaction from other crisis benefits all through the city of London. In the weeks that followed, individuals nearly disregarded the utilization of London’s open vehicle framework particularly after another assault focusing on the open was experienced not many days after the fact. It was simply after certain weeks after the fact that the general population began appearing back some trust in the open vehicle framework by challenging all the chances and the days that followed, the city began recapturing its life again however with greater security alarms and less underground rail administrations. To the remainder of the urban areas in Britain and other significant urban areas on the planet, particularly in the European district and the United States, there were various security cautions over the issue with general society being encouraged to be keeping watch both by the legislatures where they were living and their home governments. Aside from the open reaction that brought about the decreased number of open vehicle clients, the security reaction woke up both in London and other countries.Advertising Looking for research paper on political theories? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance, in the United States of America, the Homeland Security raised danger level for mass travel frameworks, for example, the utilization of trains and transports. In every single significant city (especially in Washington and New York) prepared police power and explosives distinguishing hounds were situated (Frost, 2008, standard 8). European nations likewise reacted to the assaults by raising their alarm levels. For instance, France reacted to the fear assaults by raising the degree of dread caution to red which was the second most noteworthy leveling reaction to the London bombings. In Germany, the levels were somewhat low putting their alarm levels to yellow level which indicated that the probability of the nation being assaulted was negligible while in Spain, the level was raised to level three which is the most noteworthy in the nation. At that level, it involved that the security faculty were to watch (people in general) transport frameworks (Frost, 2008 p.6). In countries like Singapore, safety efforts were quickly upheld on the segment (open vehicle) where the prepared officials were situated in each region. Plans for establishment of CCTV cameras in all trains and transports and people in general was additionally instituted and refreshes on the status of the security cautions and the desires were conve yed to the general population to maintain a strategic distance from disarray and other terrible scenes from happening. These among others were the security alarms gives all over significant urban areas in Europe and America. The reaction (by the London crisis and transportation frameworks) were depicted as the most wide and multifaceted reaction ever to a fear monger attack (Strom Eveman, 2008, par2) On the other hand, there were likewise media reactions. In the UK, TV and radio systems dropped their programming plans for request to cover the news and the equivalent was knowledgeable about other significant news associations, for example, the Cable News Network.Advertising We will compose a custom exploration paper test on The London Bombings of 2005 explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The media houses likewise reacted by expelling a portion of the projects which were to be seen that night or the days that followed particularly if they somehow managed to cover psy chological warfare or besieging assaults. This among other media houses deferred a portion of their projects which included self destruction planes because of the affectability of the issue (Frost, 2008 standard. 21). There were likewise administrative responses where in the UK, parliament started by optimizing the sanctioning of hostile to dread bill which could condemn all goes about as preliminary to psychological oppression, preparing and actuation exercises. There was the enactment of the Prevention of Terrorism Act 2006 (Sim, 2010, standard. 7). The people group then again replied by propelling sites which expressed they were not apprehensive and they couldn't be cowed by any fear mongering act. Look into the London bombings with the 1995 Oklahoma City shelling and the 1996 Olympics besieging. During the arrangements for the Atlanta 1996 Olympics, the government specialists dreaded there would be dread assaults previously or during the occasion so as to ingrain dread among the groups and members. There were arrangements to decrease the powerlessness with the coordinators drawing in the US custom administrations to give flying radar stages and furthermore place mystery administration expert marksmen on helicopters to caution off or take out planes compromising the games. Be that as it may, notwithstanding the arrangements, alert and guidelines, they neglected to prevent a solitary plane from striking. A solitary individual furnished with a little bomb had the option to explode it in an open square executing two individuals and harming over a hundred others (Selliaas, 2005 p.).Advertising Searching for research paper on political theories? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Prior to the September 11 assaults, the Oklahoma City building had been portrayed as the most dangerous demonstration of fear mongering in the United States of America. The shoot asserted in excess of 160 lives and harmed in excess of 650 individuals. The bombs wrecked numerous structures inside a sixteen square range, destroyed vehicles and covered glasses in the structures around. Because of the bombings, the US government authorized laws in an offer to control and stop psychological oppression just as boosting assurance around state structures and to the American masses so as to prevent any assaults from happening later on. The similitudes of the three assaults were the way that they included utilization of bombs which were exploded by Islamic radicals. All the assaults were focused on the general population and were in reprisal to the administration exercises against the Muslim world. They were utilized as a methods for venting outrage by the planes to the legislatures which to t hem were severe. For instance, the London assaults which were directed by four Muslims were in counter against the British government for taking an interest in the war against fear in Iraq, Palestine, Chechnya among different nations. As indicated by the tapes of the aircraft, a portion of the planes focused on the British regular folks since they were the electorate that had casted a ballot in the administration which was perpetrating barbarities on the individuals (Muslim). For the Oklahoma assaults, the aircraft were in counter to the casualties of Waco attack and ruby Ridge assaults (Kushner, 2003 p.8). The Olympics assaults then again were in counter to fetus removal. Another closeness was that the bombings in the two nations (Britain and USA) prompted enactment of new laws which would hinder any future bomb assaults in Britain. We had the counter fear bill by Clarke while in the USA we had the government enactment which shielded all the administrative structures from assaults. The distinction between the three bombings was the materials used to make the bombs varied. The measures of the bombs and their damaging abilities were likewise extraordinary because of the way that there were distinctive number of setbacks in the frequencies with the besieging of Oklahoma being the most dangerous while the Olympics shelling was the least ruinous with negligible misfortunes of lives. The three bombings likewise focused on various areas. While the Oklahoma bombings focused on regular citizens in structures, the Olympics shelling focused on individuals in the arena while the London bombings focused on individuals utilizing open methods for transport particularly the underground train framework. The inspirations driving the bombings were additionally unique however all the assaults were coordinated towards the legislatures lessening their essence in the Muslim world as needed by the psychological oppressors. End Security issues and dangers from fear mongers stay a sig nificant issue to each person yet it is certain to take note of that there has been ability to put more in security and access controls. We can reason that measures conveyed by the pertinent specialists were adequate in dealing with the circumstance and the law upholding operators authorized and executed extra careful steps, for example, the counter fear mongering act to forestall future events of dread assaults in their territories. Proposals Given the urgencies reflected by the significant specialists to stop the bombings, on account of Oklahoma, Atlanta Olympics bombings there was nothing I could have shown improvement over what was finished. Be that as it may, concerning the London bombings a subsequent endeavor would not have succeeded if the specialists had stayed alert all through however to forestall the event of the circumstances. With all the insight the United States of America and the Br

Life Cycle Assessment Of Laptops And Printed Notes Engineering Essay

Life Cycle Assessment Of Laptops And Printed Notes Engineering Essay Throughout the previous hardly any years, the general public had begun to utilize electronic gadgets for perusing as opposed to utilizing printed paper particularly for college understudies. Be that as it may, the paper is as yet utilized for printing and other utilization. Paper is one of the fundamental driver of a dangerous atmospheric devation as trees will be chopped down and prepared into wood as wood is the principle element of delivering paper. Without trees, there will be less photosynthesis wonders happening to lessen carbon dioxide fixation in the environment. Carbon dioxide is created by human exercises, for example, breathing, power age, ignition and so on. To diminish the cutting of trees, a few electronic gadgets have been acquainted with trade the paper utilized for a few purposes. 1.2 Life Cycle Assessment Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a technique used to break down the effects brought about results and administrations to the earth encompassing. It is utilized to consider the existence cycle from the extraction of crude materials, preparing, transport, use, reuse, reusing or removal of the items and administrations. There are four phases in LCA which incorporates objective recognizable proof, life cycle stock, sway investigation and improvement examination. LCA is utilized to distinguish and investigate the info and yield of materials, vitality and waste outflows in strong, fluid and vaporous state so as to make the improvement from the ecological effects decided. (Life cycle appraisal n.d) 2. Objective and extension definition 2.1 Goal of this investigation The objective of this investigation is to analyze the Global Warming Potential (GWP) of the administration between perusing printed address notes and perusing address notes on the PC. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of printed and PC report as learning materials for an undergrad designing understudy of Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus is led. The LCA of this examination is finished by the undergrad Civil Engineering understudies of Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus. The aftereffects of this examination depends on the two reports titled Scanning Life Cycle Assessment of Printed and E-paper Documents dependent on the iRex Digital Reader by Sebastiaan Deetman and Ingrid Odegard in March 2009 and Life Cycle Assessment of a Laptop Computer and its Contribution to Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Anh Hoang, Wei li Tseng, Shekar Viswanathan and Howard Evans. The examination will think about nature effects of the printed paper and PC. 2.2 Scope of this examination Extent of this investigation comprises of capacity and utilitarian units. Capacity of the item will be dissected and useful units will be remembered for this examination is utilized to make correlation of the administrations and the LCA of the PC. 2.2.1 Function PC can be valuable in perusing address notes and making notes in a record documents. These are the capacities that will be broke down. Be that as it may, PC can likewise be utilized to peruse online paper, diaries, magazine and for doing assignments. These capacities won't be remembered for this investigation however they can help in decreasing the earth impacts. The utilization of Microsoft Office programming in PC empowers understudies to make own notes and read address notes for e-paper and printed archives. This capacity has made the correlation between PC records and printed paper practical. In this report, it is accepted that the time taken for an understudy to download address notes from the BlackBoard System utilized by Swinburne University of Technology into the PC is the equivalent. In this manner, it tends to be prohibited from this examination in light of the fact that at first, the two options need to utilize this capacity. Also, the remote association in Swinburne University ought to be ignored as both printed notes and e-notes require the remote association with download the talk notes from the BlackBoard System. 2.2.2 Product System a. Assembling The assembling and get together of parts for the PC remembering bundling result for discharging ozone harming substances. b. Dissemination To disseminate the PC to retails, transportation of the PC is remembered for this examination. The ozone harming substances additionally will be discharged through the vehicles utilized. c. Use The use of the PC will be four years proportionate to the four years course. The all out utilization of PC including talk, instructional exercise and self-study per unit for multi week is remembered for this investigation. Thus, the PC use for one year can be determined. d. End of life End of life in this examination is tied in with reusing a PC that can never again be utilized or work any longer. The PC will be reused under the US reusing necessities. 2.2.3 Functional Unit The practical unit of LCA is to examine the administration of the paper utilized for printing notes for an understudy which is four years as the building courses for Swinburne University of Technology takes four years to finish. Be that as it may, the PC is accepted to supplant all the printed notes in this investigation all through the four years course. The suppositions of the PC and printed paper that should be taken into the thought in this investigation are as appeared as beneath. Suppositions: 1. The life expectancy of the PC and printer are four years as designing courses take four years. 2. Fitting is utilized for PC for all the time as opposed to utilizing battery. 3. Laser printer is utilized for printing. 4. Wooden uncoated paper is utilized for printing. 5. The printed paper is in greyscale. 2.2.4 Impact Categories In this investigation, the PC use and the printed paper are contrasted with break down the information of ozone depleting substance emanation for the two options which adds to Global Warming Potential (GWP). 3. Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) In this report, the information gathered are the assembling, circulation, use and end-of-life of a standard PC. The CO2-e outflow of each stage are likewise determined and remembered for the report. 3.1 Inventory of Laptop Computer 3.1.1 Manufacturing It incorporates the assembling and gathering of parts just as assembling and get together of PC which accompanies bundling. In general, the ozone depleting substance emanation is around 160 kg CO2-e which is gotten from the chart on a report entitled Carbon Footprint of a Typical Business Laptop from Dell which is composed by Markus Stutz (2010). 3.1.2 Distribution Transportation of PC by all way to gathering areas and circulated to neighborhood retails, including transportation to clients themselves. For this report, the ozone depleting substance emanation of dissemination of PC is roughly 50 kg CO2-e (Stutz 2010) after the US area. In any case, the transportation may fluctuate with district. So the discharges will fluctuate too however very little distinction. 3.1.3 Use The life expectancy of the PC is assessed to be four years which is thought to be utilized for the entire four years course of building understudies of Swinburne University Sarawak. One PC is utilized by one understudy as it were. It is expected that for multi week, the complete use (long periods) of PC is 28 hours comprehensive of 3 hours address, 2 hours instructional exercise and 2 hours of self-study per unit. There are four units out and out so 7 hours increase by 4 equivalents to 28 hours. Expecting two semesters which comprises of 32 weeks (comprehensive of test weeks) are proportional to one year, the all out hours is 896 hours. Subsequently, for a long time, the complete hour is 3584 hours. To ascertain the force utilization and ozone harming substance discharge, the mode contemplated is Active mode. In light of the report composed by the understudies of National University entitled Life Cycle Assessment of a Laptop Computer and its Contribution to Greenhouse Gas Emissions, the power utilized for normal Active mode is 0.032 kWh. The force utilization is arranged in the table beneath. Power Used (kWh) Hours for 4 Years Force expended (kWh) Dynamic (Average) 0.032 3584 114.69 In light of the report as well, the recipe is changed over to kWh. Consequently, the ozone harming substance emanation for utilization is equivalent to 45.88 kg CO2-e. 3.1.4 End-of-life When the PC can never again be utilized or it can't work any longer, the PC will be sent for reusing. Now and then PCs can be reformatted yet it won't proceed just as in the past. Subsequently, as indicated by Stutz 2010, it is expected that 75 percent of the PC will be reused under the US reusing prerequisites. Along these lines, the ozone harming substance discharge of - 30 kg CO2-e is gotten. Stages Kg CO2-e discharged Assembling 160 Circulation 50 Use 45.88 End of life - 30 Complete 225.88 Table 1: The CO2e discharge for PC 3.2 Print Alternative Other option is that, the talk notes, instructional exercise sheet and arrangements can be printed out for study. The noteworthy part which controls the GWP esteem is the sort of paper utilized for printing. In this stock, woodfree uncoated paper will be utilized to print out the talk notes just as instructional exercise questions. The GWP of assembling, dissemination, use, end-of-life stage was taken from the LCA done by the ecoinvent for the stock of the print elective. 3.2.1 The utilization of printer A laser printer is utilized to print all the talk notes and instructional exercise works out. As indicated by the report of LCA done by the understudy of University of Technology in Delft, they are utilizing the procedure portrayal of Ecoinvent database, which incorporates the life-time of printer, vitality use during 3 distinctive operational modes(active, backup and off), the print speed and normal paper utilization. These numbers were totally changed over to a normal stock for an hour of printer use, as summed up in Table 4 beneath [Lehmann, 2007]. Procedure/part depiction Sum (every hour of printer use) Unit Ecoinvent name Power use 0.0402 kWh Power, low voltage, creation UCTE Printing paper 0.214 kg Paper, woodfree, uncoated, at territorial stockpiling [RER] Laser Printer Situation 1: Situation 2: piece piece Printer laserjet, b/w, at plant [GLO] Toner 0.0644 kg Toner, dark, utilized for printing [RER] Transport 0.0215 tkm Transport, freigh

Testimony from an 11

Testimony from an 11 So I technically wasnt supposed to blog but my fellow prefrosh, Fangfei, has willingly given up her opportunity to blog to me since she has decided that there are better and productive things than simply stalking other prefrosh on facebook or refreshing the MIT Admissions webpage in hope of a new entry every hour. Anyways, since I basically spent most of my weekend with her, I figured that it wouldnt make too much of a difference wed share the same experiences. So if you other prefrosh have attended the dorm information session (yes, the one for the students), then youll understand when I say Hi Im [Debbie], my major is [undecided, but most likely Course 20], Im class [2011], and Im tempted at [Burton Conner the Burton side]. If you get this, you can laugh along. If you dont, well, I assure you that Im not too weird. So I arrived on campus on Thursday, and I was actually delayed about 6 hours (I arrived at 7, but was supposed to arrive at 1) because we had a malfunction in our darn WINDSHIELD WIPERS. I was stuck in an auto-repair shop in Strousbridge (?) for about 5 hours, and it did not make me happy. But yea, when I finally arrived, I registered and met up with my host at Burton 5th (the quiet floor), and ate dinner with her at Baker Hall. It was actually pretty good food, considering that I had not eaten all day. BTW, TechCash is awesome, and we had $20.11 in honor of our 2011 class! (Later I was told that we were jipped because previous prefrosh had gotten about $40 for the weekend, but whatever). Afterwards, I met up with Fangfei at the Welcome Festival, where we were greeted by the Logarhythms who sang Over My Head by the Fray! The Fray = awesome. (Go ahead, Google them right now) We also attended the CPW Festival, where we got free bubble tea and liquid nitrogen ice cream. (Hands down, Ner d Heaven) We also met Matt McGann, and we overheard two guys talking to Matt, whom I thought were pretty funny. One was leaving on Friday to go to prom. He was single. The other one decided to stay for CPW, even though he had a girlfriend. Matt was like what the heck, that doesnt sound right. Yes Matt, I concur. Curiously enough, I managed to encounter four people who worked in my research lab over the summer it was basically a research reunion! Then, we then headed over the French house to have some scrumptious midnight snacks and hot chocolate so delicious! But yes, after all the excitement I managed to return to BC and sleep by 2 am (even if most of the students were still up doing an 18.03 p-set). At first when they said Logarhythms I thought it was spelled normally and then maybe after about half an hour I realized err yea. I know a picture of this is up already (by Snively?) but I couldnt resist?! Ice cream, in the making. Dont be fooled. It really is good stuff, I tell you. Some highlights from Friday include the welcome from Susan Hockfield/Marilee Jones/keynote speaker and the activities and academics fair, where I learned so much about potential majors, and got this really cool T-shirt from the visual arts center booth. Speaking of the visual arts center, we passed by the building with the black, red and yellow squares that are considered art. I mean, after hearing the wonderful hacking story of the mysterious mint square, youd think that it was a really big monument or something. But alas, contrary to popular belief, these squares are well. Youll see in the picture below. Later, I ate dinner at a sorority called Sigma Kappa, and gaped at how spotless the place was compared to my room. Speaking of which, I havent unpacked thoroughly yet the suitcase is still in the center of my room. Lastly, of course, one could never forget the fruity thing in Lobby 7 Marilee Jones! Just because shes awesome like that. President Susan Hockfield. Inspirational. She reminded of us why we were special. Even if we thought we got in by mistake. Me: I went to CPW and all I got was this free t-shirt! Fangfei: Youve GOT to be kidding me. (In reference to the mysterious mint square hack) And of course one could not to go CPW without going Dorm Touring! Fangfei 11, Drew 11 and I (as well as various other people we encountered throughout the day) headed off bright and early on Saturday Morning to Simmons Hall to eat some awesome pancakes and French toast for breakfast, accompanied by delicious smoothies. Then, we headed over to MacGregor (or MacArthur, according to Fangfei) and took a tour of the place. Unfortunately, their smoothies werent as good maybe they should steal Simmons smoothie recipe. Anyways, we then headed over the McCormick to eat some good takeout food for lunch, and some Asian snacks and MORE BUBBLE TEA (I think its just an Asian obsession, correct me if Im wrong). We then looked at New House, Next House, and took a tour of Simmons. After that, Fangfei left me to go home, but alas I was whisked off to eat dinner with an old friend (current student) who I attended high school with. She also took me to a party at Phi Delta, which was a pretty cool exper ience, especially since they were really good about staying dry (alcohol-free). Before I went back to my dorm though, I made a quick stop at MacGregor convenience to use up the rest of my TechCash (there was so much free food over the weekend, it was insane). Oh btw, apparently theres this myth that the weather is supposed to be rainy for CPW weekend, but it always clears up for us prefrosh. Well, the rain did clear up on Friday and Saturday, only to return on Sunday morning (haha, just in time for the Boston marathon!). But yes, I had a lot of fun, and let me tell you MIT, you have stolen my soul and Ill have to look for again this August when I come up to Cambridge. Ahhh I was so wiped out that I just slept the entire drive back and luckily no breakdowns this time. *Just a note! Caltechs prank this year was pretty sweet they make a fake issue of the Tech and filled with funny things. (Milena 11 posted a pic of this) My personal favorite things were the two-space sudoku and the weather update You wish you were in California right now. Some [Random] Pics! When we toured Simmons, we curiously inquired about the ducks in the architects prison. Apparently there was much controversy over these ducks, and theyve even developed a duck committee to deal with rubber duck maintenance. Or so Im told. Well, I just have to say, this is one of the coolest drapes I saw at East Campus. Wow this is such a random picture. But like, I guess the university needed a restock after the weekend! This is still pretty cool, though.

The Top Cover Versions of 80s Songs

The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics Essay

The American Nurses Association (ANA) is an organization with a strong ethical foundation. Nurses in general are known as an honest and trustworthy profession in the United States. This reputation was created because of nursing organizations like the ANA. In this paper the ANA’s goals are described and tied to their ethical principles. The role and importance of the ANA’s ethical values are explored. A discussion of the ANA’s culture and ethical decision making is described. The ANA’s ethical values and how they support author’s ethical views is explained and last the ANA’s social responsibility to the community. ANA’s goals and ethical principles The ANA’s goals are to provide a unified focus of professional, competent, and ethical care†¦show more content†¦Nurses should also support and participate in community events promoting the health and well-being, and live by example in promoting a healthy lifestyle. Nurses are Influential to the environment of health care, and looks upon to uphold the moral virtues and values of the organization. Nurses daily interactions with patients and families, provides them with the opportunity to promote ethical knowledge, and advance skills in at least two forms of personal knowledge. â€Å"Because of their position vis-a`-vis patients and families in everyday clinical care, nurses cultivate ethical knowledge of at least two forms: (1) relational knowledge; and (2) embodied knowledge. Through the integration of these forms of knowledge, nurses develop a unique moral perspective and can make a meaningful contribution to the realm of ethics in inter-professional care† (Wright, p 1, 2011). The code of ethics for nurses serves to provide consistent, clearly defined ethical and moral obligations and responsibilities throughout ANA. Establishing a clearly defined and uniform code of moral virtues and values to adhere to, the ANA can expect universally and uphold the highest expectations, no matter the facility that the nurses may work. ANA’s role and importance of their ethical values Nurses apply their moral and ethical training in difficult scenarios within the workplace where leadership and guidance are necessary in the nursing profession.Show MoreRelatedThe American Nurses Association Code Of Ethics922 Words   |  4 Pageswill have to break an ethical responsibility. The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics established the ethical standard for the profession and provides a guide for nurses to use in decision making. The code includes provisions as well as principles that serves as a guide that nurses must follow in order to make the right choices at critical times. However, following one provision or principle may transgress another. 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This concern is embodied in the provision of nursing care to individuals and the community. Nursing encompasses the prevention ofRead MoreMerriem Webster Dictionary Defines Ethics As The Principles915 Words   |  4 PagesMerriem Webster Dictionary defines ethics as the principles of conduct governing an individual or a group; a guiding philosophy (Ethic). Moral concepts governing a groups behavior cannot â€Å"be examined and understood apart from their history (MacIntyre, 1). Behavior that is seen as good and bad is depicted in ancient literature and poems. Iliad occurs during the Trojan War, circa 500 BC. Socrates (circa 470/469 – 399 BC) is known as one of the founders of modern philosophy; the Socratic Method isRead MoreThe Importance Of Nursing Code Of Ethics785 Words   |  4 Pageswhen e thical dilemmas are encountered. The American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics is the moral and professional compass that guides nurses practice throughout the country. It consists of nine provisions with interpretations grouped into three general areas. The Code of Ethics is written by nurses for nurses to give directions in situations when ambiguous situations arise and difficult moral decision must be made. The nursing Code of Ethics is constantly revised and this paper will exploreRead MoreBreach Of Ethics And The Tuskegee Study1455 Words   |  6 PagesBreach of Ethics Provisions in the Tuskegee study shown in the movie, Miss Evers’ Boys] The nursing code of Ethics was developed to improve the quality of nursing care and ethical responsibilities of the Registered Nurse. The first formal Nursing Code of Ethics was established in 1950 (American Nurses Association, 2015). In 1926, the American Nurses Association adopted a â€Å"suggested† code that gave an outline of ethical behavior for nurses (American Nurses Association, 2015). By following the Nursing

Karate Essay Topics Tips & Guide

Karate Essay Topics Tips & Guide In such a way, the movie focuses on the issue of bullying depicting that bullying as a significant problem that impacts the life of the principal character together with other kids. The fundamental skills gained from the initial 3 belts will be required to progress in karate because every one of the techniques learned in higher belts will be learned upon the fundamental skills. The traditional karate-do is a tough sport and it requires time and dedication to turn into a master within this martial art. Describe the technique of getting prepared for the lesson in a quarter hour. Dwell upon the explanations for why coaches take out the wounded player. Consider the way a coach is managing the football program. Therefore whatever lessons you obtain from your trainer in directly or indirectly on the game that's called Chinese Whispers. The trainer demonstrates a specific move, which is subsequently imitated by the student. Actually, you will figure out how to create an amazing essay if you decide on its topic correctly. The introduction is going to be set up the central portion of the essay. There are scores and scores of various channels on the internet that dwell upon particular topics which may be linked to the creation of your essay. It's definitely better to inquire into the subject of your essay yourself. The significant distinction is that the argumentative essay should demonstrate a discussion rather than a single opinion. There are a lot of ways to find the info necessary for your essay. You've got to learn how to take constructive criticism and do what you're told. If you would like to succeed, the very first thing you are to do is to pick the appropriate topic for your essay. Like I have proven throughout my life, I'll work tirelessly to reach my targets. One of the greatest strategies to change anybody's mind is with an emotional investment. The main purpose is to help the person regain self-control. If you're committed to a goal you'll be successful and achieve anything you desire. It is possible to never reach your aims in life in case you don't have the yes I can attitude. It is a lot easier to surrender and locate some acceptable excuse than to go on, but success cannot be achieved instantly. In harder times your dedication won't ever allow you to break. Think of the significance of being a true team. New Step by Step Roadmap for Karate Essay Topics There's the range of topics divided into categories in accordance with their theme. The matter of ethnicity is in 1 way or another being confronted in the movie. Three areas that may immediately improve to improve our influence and enhance our image for a leader is appearance, attitude, and actions. Physical shape and wellness. There are a huge number of martial art forms. Additionally, it is matched in some little way by every major character. There are various styles and traditions based on the nation from which it originates. List the most well-known ways for individuals to find rid of stress and attempt to keep themselves in shape. The tenants of Taekwondo are extremely important to me. In the calendar year 1930 the demos of karate proved also launched outside Japan to get popularity. It is an art and sport that has been in existence for centuries. I've been training in karate for more than seven decades now and I'm a brown belt. This level introduces the fundamentals and the very first ideas about karate. The major thing all these varieties of martial arts have in common is they are all a manner of fighting. A whole lot of physical training and application of mental strength is demanded. Describe the primary difference of rugby from several other sports. A Startling Fact about Karate Essay Topics Uncovered Schools should not have anything to do with ads. High school isn't free in Kenya. Students are accustomed to the simple fact which their professors give them with the assignment's topic. Many students think that it is a waste of time. Educated people ought to be asked to volunteer as literacy tutors. Prospective parents ought to be asked to take parenting classes. Discipline is an immense portion of it. Contraception needs to be banned for children. Parents must be at fault for providing a wholesome diet. They should talk to their children about drugs at a young age.

Mobile Phone free essay sample

A  mobile phone  also known as a  cellular phone,  cell phone  and a  hand phone is a device that can make and receive  telephone calls  over a  radio link  whilst moving around a wide geographic area. It does so by connecting to a  cellular network  provided by a  mobile phone operator, allowing access to the  public telephone network. By contrast, a  cordless telephone  is used only within the short range of a single, private base station. In addition to telephony, modern mobile phones also support a wide variety of other  services  such as  text messaging,  MMS, email, Internet access, short-range wireless communications (infrared,  Bluetooth), business applications, gaming and photography. Mobile phones that offer these and more general computing capabilities are referred to as  Smart phones. The first hand-held mobile phone was demonstrated by  Dr Martin Cooper  of  Motorola  in 1973, using a handset weighing around 1  kg. In 1983, the  DynaTAC 8000x  was the first to be commercially available. In the twenty years from 1990 to 2011, worldwide mobile phone subscriptions grew from 12. 4 million to over 5. 6 billion, penetrating the  developing economies  and reaching the  bottom of the economic pyramid. All mobile phones have a number of features in common, but manufacturers also try to differentiate their own products by implementing additional functions to make them more attractive to consumers. This has led to great innovation in mobile phone development over the past 20 years. The common components found on all phones are: A battery, providing the power source for the phone functions, an input mechanism to allow the user to interact with the phone. The most common input mechanism is a  keypad, but  touch screens  are also found in some high-end smart phones, Basic  mobile phone services  to allow users to make calls and send text messages, All  GSM  phones use a  SIM card  to allow an account to be swapped among devices. Some  CDMA  devices also have a similar card called a  R-UIM, Individual GSM, WCDMA, iDEN and some satellite phone devices are uniquely identified by an  International Mobile Equipment Identity  (IMEI) number. Low-end mobile phones are often referred to as  feature phones, and offer basic telephony. Handsets with more advanced computing ability through the use of native software applications became known as  smart phones. Several phone series have been introduced to address a given market segment, such as the RIM  BlackBerry  focusing on enterprise/corporate customer email needs; the Sony Ericsson Walkman series of music phones and Cyber shot series of camera phones; the  Nokia Nseries  of multimedia phones, the  Palm Pre  the  HTC Dream  and the Apple  iPhone. Mobile phones are used for a variety of purposes, including keeping in touch with family members, conducting business, and having access to a telephone in the event of an emergency. Some people carry more than one cell phone for different purposes, such as for business and personal use. Multiple SIM cards may also be used to take advantage of the benefits of different calling plans—a particular plan might provide cheaper local calls, long-distance calls, international calls, or roaming. The mobile phone has also been used in a variety of diverse contexts in society. Radiophones  have a long and varied history going back to  Reginald Fessendens invention and shore-to-ship demonstration of radio telephony, through the Second World War  with military use of radio telephony links and civil services in the 1950s. The first mobile telephone call made from a car occurred in  St. Louis, Missouri, and USA on June 17, 1946, using the  Bell Systems  Mobile Telephone Service. In 1956, the world’s first partly automatic car phone system, Mobile System A (MTA), was launched in Sweden. MTA phones were composed of  vacuum tubes  and  relays, and had a weight of 40  kg. Martin Cooper, a  Motorola  researcher and executive is considered to be the inventor of the first practical mobile phone for  handheld  use in a non-vehicle setting, after a long race against  Bell Labs  for the first portable mobile phone. Using a modern, if somewhat heavy portable handset, Cooper made the first call on a handheld mobile phone on April 3, 1973 to his rival, Dr. Joel S. Engel  of  Bell Labs. The worlds first commercial automated cellular network was launched in Japan by  NTT  in 1979, initially in the metropolitan area of Tokyo. In 1981, this was followed by the simultaneous launch of the  Nordic Mobile Telephone  (NMT) system in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. The first 1G network launched in the USA was Chicago-based  Ameritech  in 1983 using the  Motorola DynaTAC  mobile phone. Several countries then followed in the early-to-mid 1980s including the UK, Mexico and Canada. During the initial marketing of cell phones in the U. S. , the  Federal Communications Commission  capped the number of providers for each city (market area) at two, making it complicated to travel to any extent with your cell service. In 1991, the second generation (2G) cellular technology was launched in Finland by  Radiolinja  on the  GSM  standard, which sparked competition in the sector as the new operators challenged the incumbent 1G network operators. Ten years later, in 2001, the third generation (3G) was launched in Japan by  NTT DoCoMo  on the  WCDMA  standard. This was followed by 3. G, 3G+ or turbo 3G enhancements based on the  high-speed packet access  (HSPA) family, allowing  UMTS networks  to have higher data transfer speeds and capacity. The history of cell phones embarks on from the early days of 1920s – a period during which radios were emerging as effective communication devices. The very first usage of radio phones were in taxi/cars using two-way radio communication. Like any other electronic equipment, cell phones evolved over time, and each stage or era was most certainly interesting. The first official cell phone was used by the Swedish police in 1946. They made it functional by connecting a hand-held phone to the central telephone network. It was very similar to the two-way radio phone that was used in cars/taxis for portable communication. Rising from this type of communication technology, the evolution of modern cellular phones began. Communication architecture of Hexagonal Cells was created for cell phones by D. H. Ring, of Bell Labs, in 1947. An engineer from Bell Labs discovered cell towers which had the capability to not only transmit but to also receive the signals in three different directions. Before this discovery, the cell phones only worked in two directions and through an antenna.   In this study, we will able to know what would be the advantages and disadvantages by using cell phones and give some information to the people/person who using cell phones and to know what would be the solution of this problem can affect students in their studies. We will be able to give the information to the people/students who are using cell phones. 2. To know what would be the advantages and disadvantages of using cell phones. 3. To know the solution of this problem that can affect students in their studies. From this method by using gathering information through searching internet and interviews about cell phones are the following problems were identified: 1. Cell phone can distract students in their studies. . Cell phone can distract persons while driving. 3. Persons who don’t have cell phones. IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY The result of this study will help the students to be more convenient of using cell phones through text messaging and calling. As the respondents conducted a study, it has been found out that the cell phone had various problems that were usually encountered such as: students can distract with their studies and also they can cause distraction. Cell phone can also distract person while driving. The researchers came up with this idea to help the persons while using their cell phones that can cause distraction, but sometimes cell phone can help us specially our parents to monitor the safety of their children while still allowing their children to have independence. Cell phones are the perfect way to stay connected with others and provide the user with a sense of security. In the event of emergency, having a cell phone can allow help to reach you quickly and could possibly save lives. However, the importance of cell phones goes way beyond personal safety. Moreover, the success of this study will give more inputs to the researchers and to develop their learning skills to make this study. This study focused on how to use cell phone in order to communicate others especially for the students who using cell phones. There are times that cell phones have some advantages and disadvantages of using cell phones. Sometimes cell phone helps to communicate others that easy for us to communicate them through text messaging and call in case of emergency. But there are some effects of using cell phone especially to the students that can distract with their studies and also for the person while driving. This cell phone sometimes we use the security code that the user and authorized person who can access this code. Cell Phone Small wireless  device  that has at least the same  functions  of a  standard  wired  telephone  but is smaller and more  mobile. Text messaging Refers to the exchange of brief written text messages between fixed-line phone or mobile phone and fixed or portable devices over a network. Mobile Phone An electronic telecommunications  device, often referred to as a cellular phone or cell phone. Distraction Is the divided  attention  of an individual or group from the chosen object of attention onto the source of distraction. Communication Is the sharing of ideas and information. While many people think of communication primarily in oral or written form, communication is much more. A knowing look or a gentle touch can also communicate a message loud and clear, as can a hard push or an angry slap.

The native Cambodians Essay Example For Students

The native Cambodians Essay Evil runs faster than death is a famous quote by Socrates in which he commentates on the depths of evil and depravity which men can sink to in trying to dodge death. Evil and death are two respective conclusions that are inevitable to all men; all men are faced with the decision of falling prey to one or the other. This decision is exemplified in the plot of both Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad and its movie counterpart Apocalypse Now by Francis Ford Coppola. The European/American characters in the plot are all put in a situation which forces them to either abandon their morality and sink into evil, or die because they are unwilling or unable to adapt to the savage moral climate. Ultimately, the portrayal of this choice reveals the opinion that those who succumb to evil rather than accept death are weak and worthless men, while those who attempt to defy death by choosing to resist evil such as the Kurtzes and the protagonists, are noble. We will write a custom essay on The native Cambodians specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In Heart of Darkness, the characters choices are between savagery and death by disease. All men exposed to the jungle unequivocally fall to one fate or the other. The Eldorado Exploring Expedition is an example of what happens to those who adapt to the savage climate; they lose their moral code and turn evil. The group is described by the protagonist Marlow as having no moral purpose at the back of it than there is burglars breaking into a safe (Conrad, 27). This observation that Marlow makes is expressed as an analogy; it is read as the expedition trying to find ivory is analogous to burglars breaking into a safe in terms of moral purpose. Marlow attempts to explain the twisted morality he sees in the expedition, refusing to abandon the hope that the white men were still civilized by trying to relate them to a kind of person who would exist in European society the burglar. In doing so he keeps himself in the civil ground, foreshadowing how he must inevitably be afflicted by the death/disease that results in such a choice. The Expeditions value of their life over their morality is shown again when they hear shrieking sounds in the fog they were greatly discomposed and trembling (Conrad, 36) at the sounds, in contrast with Marlow, who is not fearful of death, and the black crewmen who are native to the moral climate and to the situation that is so unfamiliar to the white men. The style shows Marlow, standing idle and bemused by the juxtaposition between panicking civilized/white men and calm savage/black men. The irony in the situation incites a cynical view towards those white men who are so afraid of death, and gives the opinion that men who chose evil over death are weak and useless as opposed to Marlow, the morally good hero who is the only one capable of saving the day. In Apocalypse Now, the choice given to the characters is the same madness and inhumanity or death. During the scene when a soldier attempts to helicopter his wounded friend to safety, his act of civility and humanity is punished by a Vietnamese woman who throws a grenade into the helicopter, causing a painful death to the soldier and his wounded comrade. This scene exemplifies how nice men end up dying when they try to apply their western standards of morality and good to the situation in Vietnam. The crew of the boat that the protagonist Willard travels in fall prey to the same fate. .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 , .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .postImageUrl , .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 , .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2:hover , .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2:visited , .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2:active { border:0!important; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2:active , .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2 .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc917813a79d78b6fcb3dcbb0587286b2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Film Review - Blind Devotion EssayThey are purposefully depicted by the director as marginally saner then the rest of the American Army, which is beset by madness. However, this leaves them only the option to die for not adapting to the climate, which they all do. The exception is Lance, who lives because he falls prey to Kurtzs madness upon arriving in his camp and consorts with the native Cambodians, as shown in the scene where he must be dragged away from them by Willard after he has killed Kurtz. The other exception is Captain Willard himself, a decision made to parallel how Marlow in Heart of Darkness was also able to survive why staying morally good, because they are the protagonists, the romantic hero. There are almost no scenes in the movie which depict American soldiers dying which reveals how those who have become insane and lost their humanity reap the benefits for choosing evil over death by living, much like Lance. Both Coppola and Conrad have a specific character to highlight the choice of evil over death Conrad has the Manager of the expedition and Coppola has Colonel Bill Kilgore of the first camp.

Algea essays

Algea essays Algae are simple water plants. They contain chlorophyll and photosynthesize (retain water, light and carbon dioxide to produce food and oxygen). They are eukaryotic having a full fledged nucleus, and contrary to prokaryotic cells, they have cell walls usually composed of cellulose. Algae come in different colours, shapes and sizes (10-25 Um to 200m); some are unicellular, or found in simple to complex colony style endeavors and even in multicellular structures. Some are mobile; propelled by their flagella, and some have specialized cells called holdfast to get a grip on things. Reproduction can be both asexual and sexual for these simple, yet abundant plants. Algae are amongst the most important food producing groups in the world, and are by far responsible for over 90% of the oxygen in this world. They are found in just about any type of environment though they are dependant on light (photosynthetic) and water for most of their basic needs. The most important factor of survival for algae is their immediate habitat. Since algae are photosynthetic they cannot survive without light, thus they must live in the presence of light. Because algae are simple plants and lack the complexity of having a thick and vascular assembly, they are constantly in need of water for structural support and to prevent them from drying out. Most Phylum Chlorophyta algae (green algae) live in fresh water: places such as lakes, ponds and streams. Chlamydomonas, a genus of green algae, are common in ditches, pools, and other bodies of standing fresh water and in soils. Chlamydomonas are more likely to be found in gentle environments to compensate for their simple structure. Moving on, we have the slightly more complex green algae, such as Oedogonium, Ulothrix and Spirogyra, which can adapt to both running and standing fresh water. Rarely some types of green algae are found in marine habitats (salt water, oceans). The Ulva for instance, lives in a somewhat shal...

Russian History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Russian History - Essay Example That society is ripe for change-one might say it has suffered enough. Any delay in pursuing Perestroika could lead in the very near future to a deterioration in the situation in Russia." (Gorbachev, in a public address in 1987, as quoted in Hylarides, 2008, p.379) These words of Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev underlined the pressing need for reform in the Russia of 1980s. Gorbachev is one of the most influential leaders of Soviet Russia during the Cold War era. Both his personal qualities and political policies endeared him to the Western leadership during the final years of the Cold War. The key operative words during his reformative regime were perestroika, glasnost and demokratizatsiya. Perestroika was intended to bring sweeping changes to the economy, â€Å"including efforts to stamp out corruption at the management level, more stringent labor discipline, a greater role for the market and more consumer goods. The grandiose goal was the doubling of output by the year 2000, with th e emphasis moved from the quantity to the quality and diversity of goods. Humanizing the political system and delivering higher living standards were key objectives.† (Morewood, 1998, p.33) Ideal and noble as these guiding principles were, they also contributed to the weakening of Soviet state fabric and its eventual collapse. The rest of this essay is an elaboration on these vibrant yet controversial reform initiatives and evaluate whether these remedies proved counter-productive and ultimately led to the collapse of the Soviet Union. When Gorbachev came to power as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) in 1985, the economy of USSR was dysfunctional and unproductive. So it was expected of the new leader to resurrect the economy by way of meaningful reforms, thereby retaining the Cold War equilibrium. At the time, living standards in Russia was plummeting, war in Afghanistan was draining the country’s resources and his counterpart Ronald Re agan’s posturing was aggressive and hawkish. Reforms were a dire necessity at this stage – a view expressed even by Gorbachev’s predecessor Yuri Andropov. (Hylarides, 2008, p.378) Despite reform initiatives eventually backfiring, the system was badly in need of change, as the economic growth had settled at near-zero, corruption at high-office was rampant, the parallel black economy creating havoc to economic planning and productivity of workers declining sharply. Further, â€Å"the neglected services sector contributed to a shortage of consumer goods and falling living standards, the social infrastructure was decaying and technological backwardness widened the performance gap with the West†. (Morewood, 1998, p.33) Beyond Soviet Russia, the Soviet bloc as a whole suffered from these problems to varying degrees. The reforms were thus designed to overcome or ease some of these obstacles through â€Å"guided political decentralization and openness, with an e xpectation that central political executive policymaking prerogatives would be reinforced.† (Willerton, et.al, 2005, p.219) Perestroika, in particular, was based on four key objectives: â€Å"1. creating a new superpower structure that would stand above the communist party apparatus, 2. establishing order in the country by harnessing the masses and compelling them to cooperate with the leadership, 3. overcoming economic difficulties, and 4. modernizing Soviet industry, especially its military

The Epic of Gilgamesh Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

The Epic of Gilgamesh - Essay Example Gilgamesh basically describes the reason as to how and why Gilgamesh was thought of as a role model for the coming classic poems of the time. It has brought to the notice the beauty tangents and the power of the relationship that Gilgamesh and Enkidu had between them. Within the Epic of Gilgamesh, the bond which was demonstrated between Gilgamesh and Enkidu is distinctive in its own right. The reason for this is that the two an adversarial relationship with one another. Being a fable of love and that too in its truest form, Gilgamesh is an epic without a shadow of a doubt. It has involved lingering grief which has caused pivotal changes to take place within his character. Gilgamesh is a story of a person who is both respected as well as feared at the same time. He loves and shows hatred; he is one person who lives life to the maximum possible levels. Even though Gilgamesh’s voyage is larger than life, yet somehow or the other it ends up with death. The fate of mankind is expos ed through Gilgamesh and thus the undeniable factor of change gets its manifestation as well. Gilgamesh exhibited true power before the arrival of Enkidu (Kovacs 1989). There was no other human being who had equal match when it came to Gilgamesh himself. He showed his personal liking to glory and power and the best part was that he boasted with regards to the very same. He abused power in addition to showing off his attitude (and arrogance). The city of Uruk went into a state of injustice and people were ferocious all round. However Gilgamesh did not mend his ways and continue to display his wrath and power to all and sundry. It was after the death of Enkidu that Gilgamesh tried his levels best to explore the ways to reach immortality as he attempted to cross the ocean. He wanted to find the same in a pretty dire fashion. He did his best to carve out a life which had immortality written all over it. He continued with his expedition in an out and out fashion. His state of being like this was in essence entirely different from the arrogance that he showed at the starting of the epic itself. Thus he transformed into a scary person more than anything else. Also the slain of Humbaba changed Gilgamesh in entirety (Foster 2005). Since Humbaba was considered evil right from the onset, a number of people who were residents of Uruk started to fear Gilgamesh. Some people would reckon that Gilgamesh himself is a representation of evil but then again there could be debates in the wake of such a proposition. The fact that he used to have sex with the virgins, going about doing things on his and offending the gods at his own free will is a manifestation of what his personality was in essence. Gilgamesh was able to pen his name as a successful hero. However the price he had to pay for it is something totally different. Much could be written about the very same.  The amount of loss and suffering which was eventually put down on the part of the people, perhaps he could have m ade an effort to turn things around and do something different. As a matter of fact, Gilgamesh and his brother were able to achieve what the rest of the people could not even think of in those times. Gilgamesh and Enkidu were able to capture the world under their feet but the untimely death of Enkidu changed everything. Gilgamesh started to understand that he was just a human

Globalisation In The Banking Industry Finance Essay

Globalisation In The Banking Industry Finance Essay Banking industry is one of the crucial industries that influences the global economy. It is the industry that encourages the growth in investments by its funding. They are so many factors that drive change in the industry. Drivers of globalisation in banking industry are discussed below. Drivers of globalisation The drivers of globalisation are explained according to the yips model. Source: Based on G. Yip, Total Global Strategy II, FT/Prentice Hall, 2003, chapter 2. Applying this to the banking industry. Most particularly retail banking. The important factors that drive globalisation in the industry are issues regarding legal, customer relations and wishes, technological advancement and the crucial thing is profit. Legal regulations as a driver Operating globally may bring in a number of issues regarding legal that is with the laws of the particular country in which a bank is operating. There may be organisational problems within the bank or legal concerns. Global operations need good leadership with which they are able to respond to the government policies. The bank organising globally has to respond individually to the local governments regarding regulations or deregulations. This is essential component in the business because they have to change the interest rates and taxes on the services they provide to the customers. This effects their business with the customers. It doesnt mean only the taxes and interest rates counts when dealing with regulations and deregulations. Payments directive and financial services action plan in UK is one among them. Source: FUTURE OF BANKING IN A GLOBALISED WORLD, Chris Skinner, 2007. Mergers and acquisitions are highly effected by the regulations. Mergers may happen between two national banks or between two international banks. The terms and conditions followed at the time of merging depend on the regulations that are applied in a particular country. For instance consider the case of laws that guide mergers and acquisitions in European Union are related to the economical conditions of the joining partners. They state that the turnover of the individual participant should be more than 250 million Euros and their turnover together should be more than 5 billion Euros. The individual turnover of the bank operating abroad should be more than one third of the turnover of the bank. These regulations are concerned about the financial stability of the banks after the merger. If the banks are willing to merge, their strong financial conditions resist any adverse effects that come under their way. But in the case of small banks, those do not satisfy the conditions of merger , these regulations suffer them a lot. There were cases where small banks merged to form a big bank. But these regulations resist them from doing so. This is the case where legal activities control the banking industry. Source: www.nbs.sk Customer requirements as a driver Planning according to the customers preferences and delivering services up to the customers satisfaction has become the main formula for the success of the banks. It is important in every business to find out an influential customer, that is a customer who brings in more profits to the bank and also who inspires others to join the business with the bank. If that customer is met with all his requirements in banking, he will become the true ambassador for the bank. Of course the needs of the customers in dealing with the bank all over the world are same. They need quality of service and security for their savings. However the requirements of an influential customer vary according to his willingness and trust to invest in a bank. There may be social and cultural factors that influence the customers interests and requirements. Source: Exploring corporate strategy 7th edition, Gerry Johnson, kevan Scholes, Richard Whittington, 2004 Technology as a driver Internet has become a great boom to the banking industry. It gave the industry the opportunity to serve better to the customers and to develop cross-border communication with the employees and customers as well. It helps in providing privilege customers the advanced banking services, promoting services for new customers, making customer retention by continuously maintaining customer relations etc. Source: Internet marketing, David Chaffey, 2006 On the other hand, internet banking has raised security concerns about transfer of money online and third-party deposit services. To the customers using internet fraudsters send mails asking for account details and passwords pretending to be like bankers. The customers those respond to the mails will be targeted to get money. These types of actions alerted the banks to develop technology to counter the actions. Source: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7091206.stm Profitability as a driver Obviously the ultimate aim of any bank is to make as much profit as they can. Generally to gain profits they concentrate on savings of the customers. They plan converting the short term savings of the customers into profits that yield more profits. In retail banking the long term profit yielding products for the banks are fixed deposits, house loans etc. Source: The business environment 5th ed, Ian Worthington and Chris Britton, 2006 In this present economic downturn of the world, the banks are facing the worst situation in the decade. To face these adverse effects the central banks of almost all the countries started repair work to fuel the economy by decreasing the interest rates there by encouraging the investors to do business with the banks. Source:http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/interactive/2008/oct/21/creditcrunch Localisation Localisation in case of banking industry means designing itself according to the rules and regulations of a particular country. Generally countries demand for localisation irrespective of the foreign bank, as they do not want to be dominated. Retail banking is one of the industries that undergo localisation primarily. However localisation is benefiting the banks in having a wide range of products globally there by analysing the customers tastes and concerns. It helps them to gain information regarding customers needs to be met locally. In recent days local governments are deregulating the rules to boost globalisation. Source: Global strategic management, Philippe Lasserre, 2002 ENVIRONMENTAL INFLUENCES Any industry operating globally has so many factors that influence it in the external environment. Political Governments decision has an influential change in the prospects of the banking industry in a country. Governmental decisions have been a more important factor for the globalisation of the banking industry. Political stand over allowing the foreign countries to do business in their countries decides the extent of entry barriers into the country. Source: Corporate Strategy 4th ed, Richard Lynch, 2005 Economical Downing of the inflation is the main factor that reflects the fall in the economical condition . The one of the factors for decline in the economy are lower inflation occurring gradually. The one of the reasons for the decline in the retail price index excluding mortgage interest rates from 5.5 % in September to 4.7 % in October clearly states that the drastic situation faced by the banks. Inflation CPI down to 4.5%, RPI down to 4.2% Annual inflation rates 12 month % change Source: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?ID=19 The central bank decreases interest rates which in turn reduces the interest rates of all the banks funding mortgages. Bank of England is planning to cut its interest rates drastically to 2 % as when it was in the initial days. Source: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/4bd8c730-c16b-11dd-831e-000077b07658.html?nclick_check=1 Social Social trends in the banking, which means the sections of population those who utilise the banking products are essential in planning a strategy for the customers. For instance more than half of the people of Britain are aware of the banking products through dailies, televisions etc. Awareness and individual requirements of the customers are essential to plan a strategy for a bank. With the increased technology the banks are effectively communicating with customers, media and investors. In this way banks are always observed by the society in all means. Source: http://www.ginns.info/Retail%20banking.pdf Technology Technology is proven to be the best tool for the globalisation in banking industry. It plays a vital role in providing financial services to the customers. With use of sophisticated technology, the concerned bank can be able to find out the preferences of the customers. Basing on the preferences of the customer, the services are advertised for him through the mails etc. Also investing in ATM technology took the pain and pressure away from the banks. Now it is easy to access money from pay points etc. The customer is no need to go to bank stand there in queue for hours together to do transactions. Source: FUTURE OF BANKING IN A GLOBALISED WORLD, Chris Skinner, 2007 Legal Regulations of the banking system is mainly undertaken to control the financial conditions of the banks there by decreasing the domination of the foreign economy on the country. There are different ways in regulating the banks. UK and US banks follow risk based system to regulate the banks. Source: Banking regulations of UK and US financial markets, Dalvinder Singh, 2007 Opportunities and threats There are many opportunities of the banking industry. For instance the euro currency offers less cost borrowing or the chance to provide new debts to a large number of investors. According to the international monetary systems governments of different nations undertake rules that will influence firms. The financial position and the opportunities abroad attract the organisations to do business in their countries. The foreign exchange market that are used by many organisations provides the opportunity to gain profits. Source: International business 4th ed., Alan M.Ruman, Simon Collinson, Richard M.Hodgetts , 2005 Threats to banking industry are mainly related to technology. The technology used by the fraudsters by dominating the banking technology troubles the customers which in turn causes damages to the reputation of a bank. If a bank loses reputation in terms of security, its trustworthiness among the customers decreases. This damages the brand value which results in decrease in customer retention. Source: http://www.icc-ccs.org HSBC Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited founded in the year 1865 is one of the top banks in the world. It holds operations in nearly 85 countries all over the world. Its headquarters is located in the London. Strengths It has the shareholders number of nearly 2, 00,000 in 100 countries. They need different services and diversified requirements. Having dealt with all the diversified customers world wide, it is capable of estimating consumer tastes and concerns. Instead it confidently advertises itself as The Worlds Local bank, which reflects its adaptability to the local needs and cultures. It whole heartedly responds to the individual customer from which it gains required knowledge to serve the other customer with same needs. The awards and rewards it achieved are the measurements for its sincere contribution to the customers. HSBC won awards in all most all categories that are responsible for the banks success. The list of awards is given below HSBC generated revenue of 87,601 million dollars in the financial year that completed in December 2007. It was 25% high than previous year and the operating profit was 22,709 million dollars which was 6.9% high when compared to previous year. Net profit was 19,133 million dollars with an increase of 21.2% on 2006. The most of the profits it gained were from the developing economies. Source: http://www.marketresearch.com/product/display.asp?productid=1907489g=1 With the global experience it has, it can deliver a perfect solution for the complex supply chain network of the customer utilising HSBCs talented resources. Having well versed in utilising sophisticated technology, it follows online dealing with customers rather than going on papers. High level of information exchange can be done with speed and accuracy at the same time cost-effective measures are indulged in their business. Source: http://www.hsbc.co.nz/nz/corp/trade/eservices/supplychain.htm Weaknesses Even though it is a well established brand globally, it realised lately the advantages of performing under one brand name. The action was taken place in the year 1998. Until then it used to perform under various names in various countries. This might had created confusion among its customers who thought that their strong local brand was being taken over by some foreign bank. This misunderstanding caused some considerable loss to the bank. It suffered slight stagnation of revenue in 2006 when compared to the previous year due to increase in bad debts. Source: http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview/id/782667.html Financial analysis Here the financial analysis of HSBC is done by comparing three months and nine months profits with that of the previous year that ended in September 2006 respectively. Finance and other interest income lost by 727 million dollars and 1483 million dollars respectively. On as a whole it got 271 million dollars loss where it was 1,102 million dollars for the same period of three months that ended in September 2006. On the other hand it recorded 1,461 million dollars loss when compared to that of nine months that ended in Sep 2006. Source:http://www.hsbc.com/1/PA_1_1_S5/content/assets/investor_relations/hfc2008form10q_3q.pdf Competitors The main competitors of HSBC are Barclays Citigroup Royal bank of Scotland Barclays Barclay has 1,700 branches in UK alone and around 2,000 branches in Europe, Africa, Asia and the America. The bank also contributes financial products, corporate finance etc. It is one of the largest investing companies operating under the name Barclays Global Investors. In this year it owned North American investment banking and Lehman brothers for approx. one billion pounds. Citigroup It is one of the large financial companies in the world with 3,000 branches in America and Canada and more than 2,000 in several parts of the world. It is the first American bank to own 1 trillion dollars valued assets. Due to the financial downturn it faced in 2007 its CEO Chuck Prince left the job. Royal bank of Scotland It operates under the names of Royal bank of Scotland and NatWest. It has nearly 2,300 UK branches offering financial services. In the America it has Citizens Financial which is one of the USs largest foreign-managed bank. Following the shareholders demand UK government took 60 percent of stakes in the recent days of 2008. Source: http://www.hoovers.com/free/ Conclusion Here in this work the environmental influences on the banking industry are discussed. The main constituents in the banking industry are customer satisfaction, technological advancements, regulations and deregulations and most importantly profits. These four factors act as drivers of change in the banking industry. Out of all without losing the identity the banking industry should be able to adapt changes that occur locally. To discuss more extensively HSBC is considered as an example and the environmental changes on the bank are discussed. Out of all observations the bank is performing very well.

The Big Bang(personal Account) (tragedy) :: essays research papers

The Big Bang   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  My lesson about playing with fire was a hard one learned. That one summer day so long ago was one of the longest days in my life. The morning was a normal one. The afternoon was when things started to heat up. That night was one I thought would never end.That morning was one just like any other summer day. The sun was bright and warm. We also had family in from Colorado. My Aunt and Uncle were there with my two cousins. They were planning on staying with us the entire summer. My parents had just installed a 4 1/2 foot above ground swimming pool for all of us to enjoy that summer.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  That afternoon every body was up and busy doing their own things. My brother and I were out in the neighborhood playing with our friends. When we came home for lunch my dad asked us to unload his truck and put everything in the shed. My parents, aunt and uncle were leaving to go out for the evening. They were leaving us in the care of my cousins who are several years older than us. After we had lunch and my parents had left, my brother and I started to unload the truck. I grabbed the first load and headed for the shed. I was in the shed putting things away for about ten minutes. My brother was still not back there with another load. I went around the front of the house looking for him when I saw a flash. As I reached the driveway I saw my brother just as he was throwing another match on the driveway. When the match hit the concrete a flare of fire leaped up about five foot and was gone just as fast as it appeared. I immediately forgot about unloading the truck and joined my brother. He explained to me how it worked. He handed me a five-pound can of gunpowder and told me to pour a small pile out on the driveway. After I did and back away he tore out another match from the pack, struck it and threw it on the pile of powder. Again the flash leaped from the driveway. We continued this way, with me pouring and him throwing the match, until we were down to the second to last match. We had to figure out a way to continue before we were out of matches. The Big Bang(personal Account) (tragedy) :: essays research papers The Big Bang   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  My lesson about playing with fire was a hard one learned. That one summer day so long ago was one of the longest days in my life. The morning was a normal one. The afternoon was when things started to heat up. That night was one I thought would never end.That morning was one just like any other summer day. The sun was bright and warm. We also had family in from Colorado. My Aunt and Uncle were there with my two cousins. They were planning on staying with us the entire summer. My parents had just installed a 4 1/2 foot above ground swimming pool for all of us to enjoy that summer.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  That afternoon every body was up and busy doing their own things. My brother and I were out in the neighborhood playing with our friends. When we came home for lunch my dad asked us to unload his truck and put everything in the shed. My parents, aunt and uncle were leaving to go out for the evening. They were leaving us in the care of my cousins who are several years older than us. After we had lunch and my parents had left, my brother and I started to unload the truck. I grabbed the first load and headed for the shed. I was in the shed putting things away for about ten minutes. My brother was still not back there with another load. I went around the front of the house looking for him when I saw a flash. As I reached the driveway I saw my brother just as he was throwing another match on the driveway. When the match hit the concrete a flare of fire leaped up about five foot and was gone just as fast as it appeared. I immediately forgot about unloading the truck and joined my brother. He explained to me how it worked. He handed me a five-pound can of gunpowder and told me to pour a small pile out on the driveway. After I did and back away he tore out another match from the pack, struck it and threw it on the pile of powder. Again the flash leaped from the driveway. We continued this way, with me pouring and him throwing the match, until we were down to the second to last match. We had to figure out a way to continue before we were out of matches.

Godiva Chocolates Essay

A family by the name of the Draps began creating these amazing, little chocolates in Brussels, Belgium in 1926. Pierre Draps, in particular, was the man behind the chocolate. He started selling his chocolates to local shops to get business going. After World War II, Pierre’s son, Joseph, took control of the business. Joseph wanted to open a store of his own and asked his wife for insight on a name. His wife recommended the name â€Å"Godiva,† after the Lady Godiva who was famous for protesting high taxes by riding her horse nude through Coventry, England. After the opening of Godiva in the Brussels’ Grande Place, the Draps family realized that it was a huge success. With that being said, it was decided to expand the business, and more stores were opened throughout Belgium. Joseph’s idea was to have his company be a â€Å"premium chocolate company. † He wanted to use the most classy and elegant advertisement, as well as packaging. The family strived to have smooth, rich, and delicious chocolate. They decided they would only use the finest of ingredients, found throughout the world, to ensure the best tasting chocolate. At first, Godiva started off with a rich chocolate shell, filled with basic â€Å"ganache,† which is rich chocolate fudge, or a hazelnut praline filling. As time went on, the Draps began to create many more flavors and textured chocolates. The most famous chocolate creation was the Comtesse. This chocolate was made particularly to rejoice the Lady Godiva. It consisted of a creamy chocolate center with either a milk or dark chocolate outer layer. After the Comtesse came the Autant. The Autant was a chocolate leaf shaped milk chocolate that was hand-decorated and filled with a coffee-chocolate cream. This chocolate was made to honor the opening of the production â€Å"Gone With the Wind†, in 1939. There were several other chocolates designed and created to recognize a certain date or event; the Fabiola was a chocolate that was created in 1958 for the engagement of Queen Fabiola and King Baudouin I, the Golf Ball was a chocolate created to recognize Belgium’s King Leopold III passion for golf. In 1958, the Godiva company expanded to Paris and then to the United States. While expanding, the company also decided to invest with Pepperidge Farm and Campbell Soup. In 1972, Godiva finally opened its first store in the United States. The store was located in a high end part of New York City. Being a company that focuses on elegance and perfection, Godiva displayed its products as if they were diamonds, shining in their cases. Creation of New Products In the early 1990’s, the chocolatiers realized that they needed to keep up with the latest trends. Godiva introduced the Cafe Godiva portion of their company in 1993. The Cafe Godiva brought a variety of coffees, chocolate liquors, cocoa mixes, single serving pastries, and also cookies. With this new product line, Godiva saw a huge increase in their sales. Though Godiva is a European chocolate company, it was understood that Americans enjoy sweeter chocolate than most Europeans. Europeans typically eat a richer chocolate that is not very sweet at all, but actually considered â€Å"intense. † Godiva realized that tastes change over time. Currently, Godiva is adjusting its product line and are incorporating more European-like chocolates. Godiva is also changing most of its chocolates and candies. Instead of the outer shell being thick, Godiva is thinking about thinning the outside. The Chocolate Making Process The making of the delicious Belgium chocolates begins with the cocoa bean. After the beans are harvested, they are dried and carefully inspected for good quality. The beans the Godiva uses are considered to be the best of all the cocoa beans. They are shelled to expose cocoa nibs, which are then baked to release their intense aroma. After the beans are ready, the next step is to create the cocoa liquor. The chocolate liquor is the most important part of the chocolate making process, after all, that is where the chocolate gets its entire flavor. The liquor is created by grinding the nibs to a point when liquid begins to evolve. The liquid is extremely fine and consists of cocoa butter and cocoa particles. When creating the fillings, Godiva refuses to use any preservatives and artificial flavorings. Separating them from other chocolate companies, Godiva uses Grade A dairy butter and heavy cream to create their creamy and delicious fillings. Godiva is well known for its beautiful and unique shaped and designed chocolates. This was intentional; Godiva wants their products to be recognized when they are seen. Their shapes, molds, and designs represent everything there is to fine chocolate. The â€Å"Look† of Godiva In the initial openings of Godiva stores, the stores were designed to look similar to a jewelry store. There were pink marble counter tops with black lacquer, representing a very clean and classy look to them. In 1994, the company decided to take a risk and redesign the stores. The new stores would consist of bleached wooden floors, creamy white counter tops, and cherry wood cabinets. This new design was created to show a more welcoming and cozy feel to customers. As the new design was taking place, Godiva changed their set-up of their display. There were new single serving chocolates put out for the customer to browse at, as well as their prices. Instead of having their store look appealing to only the â€Å"wealthy† population, the store was recognized but all chocolate lovers. Thought Godiva changed the look of the interior of the store, their â€Å"perfect chocolate† image still remained. The expressed their image through creative advertisement and packaging. The advertisement campaign that Godiva uses is called â€Å"silhouettes. † Their chocolates are packaged in a way that looks appealing to the eye, using warm colors for all their packing. The packing consists of an assortment of golden boxes, ribbon, silk flowers, collectors’ tins, and colorful wrapping paper. Today, their famous assortment is known as the Gold Ballotin. This assortment is available in seven different sizes, and is used for all occasions and events. The Ballotin is a gold box with the Godiva logo located on the top of it, followed by a gold silk ribbon wrapped around it. Godiva named their assortment the â€Å"ballotin,† after the French word â€Å"ballot. † The world in French meant small package of goods for sale. Godiva Today Godiva has continued to expand their company worldwide. In 2009 Godiva began opening stores in Malaysia, Singapore, and even Taiwan. More recently, Godiva opened its first store in Turkey in September of 2010. The most recent event and accomplishment for Godiva is the opening of a Cafe Godiva in one of London’s well respected stores, Harrod’s Department Store. Today the Godiva name and brand is well known, respected, and loved in over 80 countries. Godiva now owns and runs more than 450 stores around the world. At all the stores, you are able to find an extensive selection of chocolates and products. With that being said, Godiva is able to suit anyone’s needs and give you the best of Belgium, all the way from New York to Taiwan.

Drug And Alcohol Abuse Treatment Programs - 2241 Words

Although there has been a steady decline in substance use during recent years, nearly a quarter of Canadians meet the criteria for a substance use disorder (SUD) at some point across their lifespan (Statistics Canada, 2012). In addition, three-quarters of all women in drug and alcohol abuse treatment programs report being sexually abused (Najavits, Weiss Shaw, 1997), and about one-quarter of the men (Ouimette, Kimerling, Shaw Moos, 2000). Childhood abuse has been shown to be a significant risk factor in adolescent and adult substance use, and this relationship tends to be more substantial in women as apposed to men (Simpson Miller, 2002; White Widom, 2008). Research indicates that throughout the lifespan, adolescence is the period†¦show more content†¦The Federal Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) released a Reauthorization Act (2010) which states that the minimum set of behaviours that define child abuse or neglect (National Child Abuse and Neglect Trainin g and Publications Project, 2014) as: â€Å"Any recent act or failure to act on the part of a parent or caretaker which results in death, serious physical or emotional harm, sexual abuse or exploitation; or an act or failure to act which presents an imminent risk of serious harm.† In addition to the above description of child abuse or neglect, the DSM-IV-R provides the criteria for trauma. According to the DSM-IV-R, the criteria of trauma includes a real or perceived threat of physical harm to oneself or others, resulting in emotional reactions of extreme fear, horror or helplessness (DSM-IV-TR, 2000). Sexual Abuse According to Statistics Canada (2012), reported that more than half of all victims of sexual abuse or assault were under the age of 18, and over 80 percent of these cases were perpetrated by someone close to the victim such as a family member or acquaintance. The working definition of childhood sexual abuse has been re-worded The DSM – IV consideration of childhood sexual abuse is summarized in the APSAC Handbook of Child Maltreatment (Myers et al., 2002) as: â€Å"Child sexual abuse involves any sexual activity with a child where consent is not or cannot be given. This includes sexual contact that is accomplished by